If you want to open a laundry shop, what should you know before opening the store? What preparations should you make? What skills should you master to quickly get into a good state after opening the store?
Opening a laundry shop seems to have a low threshold. But in fact, it has many aspects: equipment selection, site selection, operation, compliance operation, and cost control. The positioning differences directly determine different laundries’ equipment configuration, capital investment, and profit models. This article systematically sorts out the core points of opening a store from five dimensions: equipment requirements, precautions for opening a store, investment risks, capital budget, and practical operation suggestions, and shares some experience with
Equipment Configurations
Laundry shops are mainly divided into three categories: self-service laundromats, traditional dry cleaning shops, and full-service stores. Their equipment needs are obviously different. Proper equipment matching meets daily operation and avoids excessive investment.

- Basic equipment
– Self-service laundries
Laundromats focus on convenience and low cost, and emphasize unmanned operation. Their core equipment includes 15-30kg commercial washers and dryers. The coin or QR code payment system meets the needs of self-service settlement. Kingstar commercial washing machines and dryers all have many payment methods: coin, QR code, card, and a central payment system.
Disinfection cabinets or ozone sterilization equipment should also be used. In addition, the ventilation system keeps good air circulation in the store and reduces dampness and odors.
– Traditional dry cleaning shops
They focus more on professional cleaning and care services. Also, they have rich equipment. Industrial washing machines and dryers clean large textiles like down jackets and curtains.
A Kingstar 25kg wet washing machine SHS-2025P and a 25kg smart dryer SDR-2025 can cover the washing and drying of most textiles. In addition, a dry cleaning machine is generally also needed. The ironing system includes flatwork irons, steam generators, and stain removal guns. Dedicated stain removal stations are important for tackling oil stains, color marks, and stubborn spots.
- Auxiliary equipment
Auxiliary equipment directly improves the operating efficiency and service experiences.
– Conveyor lines simplify sorting and material flow.
– Packaging machines provide dustproof sealing.
– Professional cashier and membership management software support bookkeeping, prepaid recharge, and marketing campaigns.
– Intelligent storage lockers store unclaimed clothes.
- Optional high-end equipment
For mid-to-high-end demands, laundries can use intelligent laundry equipment.
– The Kingstar wet cleaning machine SHS-2025P meets the precise washing of all kinds of clothes.
– The Kingstar dryer has 99 drying programs and can effectively protect clothes.
– Form finishers help make three-dimensional ironing effects.
– Custom APP development supports online reservations and full-item tracking for customers.
– Wastewater treatment units meet environmental emission standards to lower compliance risks. It is ideal for long-term stable full-service stores and laundry factories.
Notes on Investing in a Laundry Shop
- Site selection and market research
Site location determines customer flow. Dense residential communities, university towns, subway stations with floating populations, or areas with no competing stores should be first choices.
Before opening a store, it is necessary to do research on similar stores within 3 kilometers. (number, pricing, service scope…) This helps clarify your own differentiated direction.
- Compliance management
Business licenses, environmental approvals, and fire safety permits are mandatory. Dry cleaning shops face stricter environmental inspections due to chemical solvents. Dry cleaning machines must meet national standards to avoid forced shutdowns.
- Service and operation
Differentiated services such as door-to-door pickup & delivery, 24-hour operation, and member discounts can build competitiveness.
Also, the staff training should be standardized, like front-desk reception, stain removal skills, washing techniques, and fabric care. This part needs thorough preparation in the early stage. The more professional the employees are, the better service experience they can provide to customers in the early stage of opening, and increase the repurchase rate.
- Equipment maintenance
Laundries should master the maintenance cycle of all devices and clean dryer air ducts regularly to remove fire hazards and ensure safe operation.
Laundries can also choose low-maintenance equipment such as the Kingstar wet cleaning machine, SHS-2025P. They are equipped with high-quality bearings for 10-year maintenance-free use. The machine bases are integrated and riveted to prevent loose screws during long-term operation. This greatly reduces maintenance costs.
Investment Risk and Countermeasures
There are some common risks in investing in a laundry that need to be prevented and controlled in advance.
- Fierce market competition and homogeneous services
Laundries can break through with high-end clothes care and luxury fabric cleaning.
- Obvious seasonal fluctuations
Peak seasons include plum rain seasons in the southern regions of China and winters in the northern regions of China. Laundries should reserve cash flow for off-season operation.
- High equipment repair costs
Laundries should choose reputable brands and purchase maintenance packages because repairs for large machines, like dry cleaners, may cost thousands.
- Reputation crises from lost or damaged clothes
It is necessary to buy laundry liability insurance to transfer compensation risks.
- Capital chain pressure
The initial investment is high, with a payback period of 1.5 to 3 years. At least 6 months of operating funds should be reserved.
Equipment List for Different Laundries
- Small self-service laundromat (30–50 square meters)
6–8 sets of washers and dryers.
Laundries can choose Kingstar 12kg or 15kg commercial washing machines. If they want to make use of space effectively, they can choose stacked washer-dryer units (washing below, drying above), which save space, perfect for campuses and apartment buildings.
- Mid-size dry cleaning shop (60–100 square meters)
Core equipment: Kingstar SHS-2025P wet cleaning machine, Kingstar SDR-2025 intelligent dryer, dry cleaning machine, full ironing system, and conveyor lines.
These shops provide professional community fabric care.
Practical Opening Advice for Beginners
New investors are recommended to use a light asset to have a try. They should study the market thoroughly and learn professional operation knowledge via official channels to reduce trial costs. Focusing on segmented markets such as high-end garment care, work uniform cleaning, or self-service laundry can stabilize customer sources. The promotion on online platforms can efficiently get customers.
Q&A
Q1: What professional skills should be learned before opening a laundry?
A1:
– read care labels
– understand fabric features and detergent properties
– tell stain types
– classify clothes correctly
Continuous skill improvement is very important during daily operation.
Q2: What are the main operating costs of a laundry store?
A2: Water fee, electricity fee, laundry chemicals, rent, and labor costs.
Q3: What are the biggest concerns for laundry store owners?
A3: Lost items, clothes damage, color bleeding, fabric shrinkage, and customer disputes.

